25 Xeriscape Ideas for Your Yard

Do you want to lead a more sustainable lifestyle? There’s no better place to start than xeriscaping.

The most common examples of xeriscaping feature native desert plants like cacti and succulents.

It’s also true that the word xeriscape is derived from “xeric,” which means dry. But you can use xeriscaping principles in any climate by choosing native, drought-tolerant plants that don’t need an irrigation system to survive.

Check out our favorite xeriscape ideas and how you can reduce your water consumption just by reinventing your home’s landscaping.

1. Plant Juniper Shrubs

Juniper shrubs are an excellent choice for xeriscapes due to their low water needs and resilience. Plant them in well-drained soil and provide occasional deep watering to maintain their health. Their dense foliage offers a lush, green aesthetic to the landscape.

Backyard xeriscape with evergreen juniper shrubs, a wooden fence, decorative rocks, and a paved patio under a cloudy sky — Source: @decomaxlandscaping via Instagram

2. Design Small Gardens

In a small garden, focus on plant selections that are drought-tolerant yet visually striking. Use a mix of sedums and dwarf shrubs to create a layered effect. Place taller plants at the back and smaller ones in front to create depth and interest.

Modern xeriscape garden with drought-tolerant plants, gravel, and mulch, framed by stone pavers for a neat, water-efficient design — Source: @beartrapgarden via Instagram

Cozy home with a wooden porch, drought-tolerant landscaping, gravel yard, ornamental grasses, and a decorative rooster sculpture — Source: @rws_richards via Instagram

Modern front yard xeriscape with raised planters, drought-tolerant plants, succulents, and a watering can on a stone patio — Source: @californiaplantscapes via Instagram

3. Implement Gravel in Xeriscapes

Utilize gravel as a low-maintenance ground cover in your xeriscape. It reflects heat, conserves soil moisture, and prevents weed growth. Pair with drought-tolerant plants like lavender or salvia for a visually appealing and sustainable garden.

Modern xeriscape front yard with white gravel, drought-tolerant plants, a palm tree, and a red stepping stone path — Source: @skfox9 via Instagram

Creative front yard xeriscape design with decorative gravel patterns, drought-tolerant plants, succulents, a dry riverbed, and a palm tree against a house exterior — Source: @zussiemakesit via Instagram

Front yard xeriscape with gravel, drought-tolerant plants, and flowering bushes surrounding a brick house under a cloudy sky — Source: @evawebb77 via Instagram

Front yard xeriscape with drought-tolerant plants, purple and red flowers, cacti, ornamental grasses, and gravel mulch beside a brick home — Source: @budsandbloomsreno via Instagram

Backyard xeriscape with a small tree, drought-tolerant plants, gravel, and artificial grass bordered by a brick pathway — Source: @thegardeningpharmacist via Instagram

4. Create Succulent Gardens

Succulents thrive in dry conditions and require minimal care, making them perfect for xeriscaping. Create a visually pleasing succulent garden by grouping different species with varying textures and colors. Ensure the soil has excellent drainage to prevent root rot.

Rock-bordered xeriscape garden with a variety of succulents, cacti, and drought-tolerant plants in a natural woodland setting

Vibrant xeriscape garden with succulents, tropical plants, decorative stones, and miniature accents in a lush backyard setting — Source: @livinglandscapesnoosa via Instagram

5. Plant Agave

The agave plant is a striking choice for xeriscapes with its sculptural leaves and low water requirements. Plant in well-draining soil and provide ample sunlight. Its dramatic form makes it a focal point in any dry garden setting.

Bright green agave plant with sharp, sculpted leaves against a wooden fence in a sunlit outdoor setting

Desert-style xeriscape with agave plants, a barrel cactus, gravel, and decorative rocks under bright sunlight

Modern front yard xeriscape with gravel, stepping stones, drought-tolerant plants, a large cactus, and black mulch accents — Source: @clearforklawncare via Instagram

Desert xeriscape with agave, yucca, and prickly pear cacti set in a gravel bed, creating a drought-tolerant landscape — Source: @leavesandlatte via Instagram

6. Grow Russian Sage

Russian Sage, with its lavender-blue flowers and silvery foliage, is ideal for adding color to a xeriscape. It’s drought-tolerant once established and attracts pollinators. Plant in sunny areas with well-drained soil for optimal growth.

A xeriscape landscape featuring lush Russian sage with tall purple blooms and bright yellow yarrow, set against gravel ground cover with trees in the background

7. Use Ornamental Grass

Ornamental grasses bring movement and texture to xeriscapes. Varieties like blue fescue or Mexican feather grass require minimal water and care. Plant in clusters or as borders for a natural, flowing appearance.

Cozy front yard patio with pavers, drought-tolerant grasses, flowering plants, and outdoor seating in a suburban setting — Source: @conniebuchan5858 via Instagram

Modern urban xeriscape with drought-tolerant grasses, gravel, and raised concrete planters outside a commercial building — Source: @jackcreekcreations via Instagram

8. Arrange Cacti

Cacti are quintessential xeriscape plants, suited for hot, dry climates. They require minimal water and maintenance. Use different sizes and shapes to create an interesting landscape composition. Plant in sandy, well-drained soil and provide plenty of sunlight.

Front yard xeriscape with various cacti, succulents, and desert plants in a gravel landscape under a bright blue sky — Source: @raffivannanthony via Instagram

Desert xeriscape garden featuring small flower fishhook cacti, rocky soil, and informational signage under bright sunlight — Source: @tough_tropix via Instagram

Diverse xeriscape garden with various cacti, succulents, and desert plants in a rock-covered landscape under a sunny sky — Source: @lbcactus via Instagram

Modern xeriscape with raised rusted steel planters, cacti, and desert plants, set against a contemporary building with stone walls — Source: @waterloo.outdoor via Instagram

9. Feature Adam’s Needle

Adam’s Needle is a yucca variety with dramatic spiky leaves. It’s extremely drought-tolerant and thrives in full sun. Its striking form makes it an excellent choice for adding architectural interest to a xeriscape.

A lush Yucca flaccida plant with long, pointed variegated green and white leaves growing in a garden, surrounded by smaller yucca plants and greenery against a vine-covered wall

10. Combine Drought-Tolerant Plants

Combine different drought-tolerant plants like sedums, agaves, and ornamental grasses for a diverse, resilient garden. This mix provides various textures, colors, and heights, creating a visually appealing and water-efficient landscape.

Vibrant front yard xeriscape with cacti, succulents, and climbing vines against a bright yellow house with a lush tropical feel — Source: @floridafatplants via Instagram

Drought-tolerant front yard xeriscape with native plants, decorative rocks, dry creek bed, and a Mediterranean-style home — Source: @gaia_nativescapes via Instagram

Modern xeriscape front yard with lush succulents, drought-tolerant plants, and a striking tree, complementing a sleek black house — Source: @empirelandscapes via Instagram

Drought-tolerant garden featuring agave, cacti, and ferns in a raised, white-bordered xeriscape design — Source: @green_creations via Instagram

Lush xeriscape front yard with agave, flowering plants, and decorative rocks, creating a drought-tolerant landscape in a suburban setting — Source: @agaveobsessed via Instagram

Lush desert xeriscape front yard with agave, cacti, palms, and drought-tolerant plants set in a rock and gravel landscape — Source: @raffivannanthony via Instagram

Backyard xeriscape with a mix of cacti, succulents, and drought-tolerant plants along a wooden fence, bordered by lush green grass — Source: @colorful_gardener via Instagram

11. Integrate Palms in Landscapes

Palms can add a tropical touch to xeriscapes. Select drought-tolerant species like the windmill palm. Plant in sunny spots with well-drained soil. Their distinct silhouette adds an exotic flair to the landscape.

Sidewalk lined with drought-tolerant palm trees and dry grasses in a desert xeriscape — Source: @tough_tropix via Instagram

Desert xeriscape garden with tall yucca plants, drought-tolerant flowers, rocks, and a gazebo in the background under a clear sky — Source: @tough_tropix via Instagram

12. Lay Stepping Stones

Integrate stepping stones into your xeriscape for a practical and aesthetic walkway. They reduce foot traffic on plants and add a charming, natural element. Space them evenly and surround with low-growing ground covers for a cohesive look.

Charming front yard xeriscape with flowering plants, mulch pathways, and a seating area, surrounded by lush greenery and a brick home — Source: @kylekimmal via Instagram

Charming xeriscape front porch with stone steps, drought-tolerant plants, river rocks, and a blue door adding a pop of color — Source: @rockvillelawns via Instagram

Beautiful xeriscape front yard with a stone pathway, decorative cacti, drought-tolerant plants, and a pebble-filled landscape — Source: @desertsteel via Instagram

Modern front yard xeriscape with gravel, stepping stone pathway, drought-tolerant plants, palm trees, and solar-powered garden lights — Source: @living_elements_landscape via Instagram

13. Craft Cottage Garden

Create a xeriscape cottage garden with drought-tolerant perennials and shrubs. Select plants like lavender, sage, and thyme for a fragrant and colorful display. Arrange in an informal, dense layout for a cozy, cottage feel.

Colorful xeriscape garden with drought-tolerant flowers, succulents, and gravel pathways in a lush natural setting — Source: @beartrapgarden via Instagram

Front yard xeriscape with native wildflowers, drought-tolerant plants, brick pathways, and decorative garden lights in a suburban setting — Source: @lkopans via Instagram

Vibrant xeriscape garden with drought-tolerant purple flowers, cacti, yucca trees, and tall evergreen shrubs along a brick pathway — Source: @tough_tropix via Instagram

Beautiful Mediterranean-style xeriscape with pink and red flowering plants, white stucco walls, and a rustic stone mill wheel — Source: @xeriscaping.gr_ via Instagram

14. Build Rock Gardens

A rock garden is ideal for xeriscaping. Use rocks of various sizes to create texture and form. Pair with alpine plants and small shrubs that thrive in rocky, well-drained conditions. This garden type is low-maintenance and visually striking.

Street-side xeriscape with large decorative rocks, red flowering plants, drought-tolerant greenery, and gravel mulch along a paved sidewalk — Source: @addisonspalmer via Instagram

Sleek modern xeriscape with a curved gravel walkway, drought-tolerant plants, tall cacti, and decorative rocks under a clear blue sky — Source: @greentechsrl via Instagram

Colorful xeriscape garden with decorative rocks, vibrant flowering plants, and lush ground cover for a drought-tolerant landscape — Source: @botanical.living via Instagram

Modern xeriscape entrance with rock gardens, succulents, and potted plants leading to a leasing office with a tree-lined walkway — Source: @7kingslandscaping via Instagram

Beautiful front yard xeriscape with lush drought-tolerant plants, mulch, a bird bath, and decorative rocks in front of a modern home — Source: @smallgardeninthecity via Instagram

Rustic front yard xeriscape with native plants, gravel pathways, a dry creek bed, and stone accents surrounding a cozy stone house — Source: @mfonzi.designs via Instagram

Modern front yard xeriscape with drought-tolerant plants, mulch, and decorative rocks in front of a two-story suburban home — Source: @davidreedimages via Instagram

15. Mix Gravel and Grass

Combine gravel with native grasses for a minimalist and sustainable landscape. Gravel areas provide a practical, low-water space, while grasses add softness and movement. This combination is effective in reducing water usage while keeping the garden visually appealing.

Backyard xeriscape with gravel, stepping stones, a raised lawn, drought-tolerant plants, and cozy seating under string lights — Source: @bdwlandworks via Instagram

16. Construct Block Retaining Wall

A block retaining wall can offer both functionality and aesthetic appeal in a xeriscape. Use it to create terraced planting areas for better water management and visual interest. Choose materials that complement the surrounding landscape for a cohesive look.

Desert-style xeriscape with palm trees, succulents, barrel cacti, and gravel landscaping surrounding a Mediterranean-style home — Source: @succulent_cacti_lady via Instagram

17. Make Stone Retaining Wall

Stone retaining walls are not only practical for erosion control but also add a natural, rustic charm. Use local stones for an eco-friendly choice and plant drought-resistant species in the nooks for added beauty.

Rock-edged xeriscape garden with drought-tolerant greenery, blooming vines on a trellis, and a stone pathway for a natural look — Source: @shawnawhitfield via Instagram

18. Showcase Big Cacti

Large cacti make a bold statement in a xeriscape. They serve as focal points and require minimal maintenance. Ensure they are planted in areas with ample space for growth and provide them with full sun exposure.

Lush xeriscape garden with a towering cactus, succulents, and tropical plants beside a rustic brick home under a bright blue sky — Source: @mzztrzz via Instagram

Modern xeriscape garden with tall cacti, black gravel, and greenery beside a sleek glass building and wooden deck walkway — Source: @ac_greendesign via Instagram

19. Cultivate Olive Trees

Olive trees are an elegant addition to xeriscapes. Their silvery foliage and gnarled trunks offer a Mediterranean aesthetic. Plant in sunny areas with well-drained soil and water sparingly to maintain their health and appearance.

Cozy farmhouse-style porch with a wooden swing, drought-tolerant olive trees, succulents, and gravel landscaping for a low-water garden — Source: @skylinelandscapes via Instagram

20. Apply Mulch Effectively

Use mulch in your xeriscape to conserve soil moisture and reduce weed growth. Organic mulches like wood chips also add nutrients to the soil as they decompose. Spread a layer around plants, leaving some space near the stem to prevent rot.

Elegant xeriscape walkway with large stone pavers, lush greenery, flowering plants, and neatly trimmed trees alongside a stone house — Source: @lawnsofdallas via Instagram

Low-maintenance backyard xeriscape with gravel, drought-tolerant plants, a wooden arbor, and a red garden shed in the background — Source: @viewing_life_thru_my_lens via Instagram

Charming front yard xeriscape with mulch, drought-tolerant plants, a brick walkway, and a cozy porch on a traditional home — Source: @askpliz via Instagram

21. Edge Gardens with Concrete

Concrete edging is a durable and low-maintenance option for defining garden beds in a xeriscape. It prevents grass and weeds from encroaching into beds and provides a clean, defined border for a neat garden appearance.

Backyard xeriscape with drought-tolerant plants, trees, a wooden fence, artificial turf, and a gravel border for a clean, modern look — Source: @wildwestlandscapingxperts via Instagram

22. Landscape Walkways

Frame your walkway with drought-tolerant plants like creeping thyme or blue fescue, which provide color and texture with minimal maintenance. Plant them in staggered groups for a natural look, ensuring they’re set back enough to prevent overgrowth onto the path.

Vibrant xeriscape garden with colorful succulents, drought-tolerant plants, and natural rocks lining a modern home's walkway — Source: @botanicalifornia via Instagram

Narrow xeriscape garden with cacti, succulents, flowering ground cover, and decorative rocks along a concrete walkway — Source: @robysgarden via Instagram

A scenic xeriscape walkway with drought-tolerant plants, decorative rocks, and a curved gravel path leading to a white brick house — Source: @planted.studio via Instagram

23. Arrange Potted Succulents

Potted succulents are ideal for adding greenery to patios and balconies in xeriscaped areas. They require minimal watering and care. Choose pots with drainage holes and use a well-draining soil mix to prevent waterlogging.

Diverse collection of cacti and succulents in pots and rocky planters, creating a vibrant and textured xeriscape garden

Cozy xeriscape garden with potted succulents, cacti, and decorative rocks, framed by lush green shrubs near a brick home — Source: @senorjuanton via Instagram

24. Develop Pebbled Walkways

A pebbled walkway is both functional and decorative in a xeriscape. The pebbles allow for good drainage and minimal maintenance. Line the walkway with contrasting plants or rocks for an appealing look.

Xeriscape front yard with a dry creek bed, ornamental grasses, colorful flowers, and decorative rocks for a drought-friendly landscape — Source: @sunnyohm via Instagram

A Mediterranean-style xeriscape entrance with a rustic wooden door, gravel ground cover, large stone pavers, drought-tolerant plants, and corten steel edging — Source: @wendyjacobsonart via Instagram

25. Place Cacti in Planters

Cacti in planters are perfect for adding a desert vibe to any xeriscape. Use planters with drainage holes and place in sunny locations. This allows for flexibility in design and easy rearrangement of the landscape.

Modern xeriscape entryway with rustic wooden planters filled with cacti, a stone-accented walkway, and drought-tolerant greenery — Source: @clikon_atx via Instagram

FAQs

What are the benefits of xeriscaping?

The biggest benefit of xeriscaping is that it requires very few resources. Planting native species can eliminate the need for chemical fertilizers and pesticides.

Many homeowners even save money by switching to a xeriscape landscape design. This is because native plants need minimal upkeep.

Can you use fertilizer in xeriscaping?

Yes, you can use fertilizer in xeriscaping. But since xeriscaping is all about reducing the number of resources used for landscaping, you want to keep your fertilizer use to a minimum.

The best way to limit how much fertilizer your garden needs is by choosing native plants. It’s also good practice to perform a soil test before fertilizing to determine exactly which nutrients are missing.

Should you use mulch in your xeriscape?

Mulch is extremely important to successful xeriscaping for a variety of reasons. Whether you use wood chips, gravel, rocks, or compost, mulch slows the evaporation of moisture from the soil. A layer of mulch can also help prevent erosion caused by wind, rain, and foot traffic.